Sunday, 5 April 2015
Is Easter still about religion for most?
A large, feathery Easter egg stands in the
middle of a small street in a shopping area
in north London.
Beneath it is an Easter message: "This egg is to
remind people to shop at independent
retailers".
I had thought that it might be to remind people
of the other message of Easter - the
Resurrection of Jesus Christ, for example,
which churches across the country will be
marking on Sunday.
But the message of shopping appears to be the
louder one, with the magazine Retail Week
announcing the glad tidings that footfall at
shopping centres, retail parks and high streets
will surge almost 5% over the Easter weekend
"as shoppers splurge their payday cash".
It's not clear whether footfall at churches
across the country will also surge by the same
amount, although Christmas and Easter services
continue to attract higher numbers than most
weeks.
Some 1.3m people in the UK attended Easter
Church of England services alone in 2013 -
compared to 2.5m for Christmas.
For many years now, leading church figures
have bemoaned the fact that in a country that
is still officially Christian, with almost 60% of
people identifying themselves as such in the
2011 census (although far fewer actually attend
church services, or believe in God), the
religious message of Easter has been drowned
out by the secular festival of chocolate and
shopping being celebrated at supermarkets
across the country.
Supermarkets accused
This year, some large supermarket chains were
accused of being positively "anti-religious",
because they refused to stock chocolate Easter
eggs with an overtly Christian message - on the
grounds that they had not sold well enough in
previous years.
One supermarket chain buyer apparently asked
the company that supplies the eggs, the
Meaningful Chocolate Company, what Easter
had to do with the Church.
It was a story that left many church leaders
deeply saddened, and agonising over how such
a key time in the Christian calendar has
apparently lost so much of its religious
meaning.
A few years ago, the Archbishop of York, Dr
John Sentamu, in his Easter Sunday sermon,
expressed his regret that nearly a third of
British children in one survey said they thought
that Easter marked the birth of the Easter
bunny, while over half had no idea of its
religious significance.
Confectionary remains as popular as ever
It wasn't a question that would have puzzled an
older generation in the UK, many of whom
remember with nostalgia the Easters of their
childhood.
Going to church on Easter Sunday might have
been seen as a little dull, but it brought many
families and communities together.
What was the religious make up of England
and Wales in the 2011 census?
Christian: 33.2m (59%, down 12% from 2001)
Muslim: 2.7m (5%, up 2% from 2001)
No religion: 14.1m (25%, up 10% from 2001)
For the children born during the war, chocolate
remained a rare treat - with Easter all the
more memorable for it.
The Easter egg hunt remains a highlight for
many children today, but in a period of relative
plenty for many people in the west, chocolate
and new clothes are no longer a "special" treat,
but a more frequent indulgence.
Influence of God
And God appears to have little place in the
lives of many young adults today.
A YouGov poll on social attitudes among
18-24 year olds in Great Britain in June 2013
found that of the over 900 polled, parents
(82%), friends (77%), politicians (38%), brands
(32%) and celebrities (21%) were more
important influences over them than religious
leaders, who came in last with 12%.
Just 25% of those who responded said they
believed in God, 19% in a higher spiritual
power, while 18% didn't know, and 38% said
they didn't believe in any God or higher
spiritual power.
Yet the one aspect of Easter that some have
begun to embrace with increasing enthusiasm
in recent years, even if only anecdotally, is Lent
- not so much in its original form of a spiritual
fast, or giving up meat, but using the weeks
leading up to Easter as the chance to give up
chocolate, alcohol or smoking.
Yoga provides a spiritual outlet for some
Perhaps Lent is now seen by some as a secular
opportunity to cleanse the body from daily
abundance, if not the soul.
Yet while many of us may be able to sate our
hunger for treats more often than in earlier
decades, and the majority in the UK are either
avowedly not religious or far less religious than
in previous decades, there is a hunger that
remains.
It is a hunger for some kind of meaning in life,
above and beyond the materialistic.
From the growing popularity of humanism and
mindfulness, of non-religious "Sunday services"
or "kabbalah", and the enduring popularity of
yoga, not to mention the growth of some of the
non-established churches, and books such as
Alain de Botton's 'Religion for Atheists', many
in the west are clearly still searching for the
answer to the question "why are we here?",
even if they no longer believe the answer lies
in organised religion.
The new organisations and individuals offering
answers could perhaps be seen as the
"independent retailers" in this market for
higher meaning, as the former established
retailers of the Christian Church in the UK lose
worshippers, albeit more gradually than the
steep decline of previous decades.
However, the only certainty that some families
may feel about the meaning of Easter in the
coming days is that whatever the question, the
answer is not more chocolate.
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